SENATE ENERGY HIGHLIGHTS BIPARTISAN NELA
A Senate Energy and Natural Resources Committee hearing highlighted the Nuclear Energy Leadership Act as a way to raise the U.S. profile in a global advanced nuclear race led by China and Russia.
“The loss of our nuclear leadership to these competitor nations means a degradation of our energy security, economic opportunities, as well as our global security,” said Chairman Lisa Murkowski (R-Alaska), who is leading the bill with Sen. Cory Booker (D-N.J.). NELA is “designed to reposition the United States as the undisputed world leader in advanced nuclear technology,” she said.
Idaho National Lab Director Mark Peters said the bill’s aggressive goals - including completing two advanced reactor demonstrations by the end of 2025 and two to five more operational advanced reactor designs 10 years later - “will drive the necessary prioritization and strong sense of urgency that we must have.”
He said it is the third leg of an advanced nuclear legislative stool, that includes passage last Congress of the Nuclear Energy Innovation Capabilities Act (NEICA) and Nuclear Energy Innovation and Modernization Act (NEIMA).
Jeff Merrifield, a former Nuclear Regulatory Commission commissioner and a member of ClearPath’s advisory board, praised NELA for addressing the lack of domestic supply of high-assay low-enriched uranium (HA-LEU), which will be needed to fuel most advanced reactors being designed, by establishing a program to provide a minimum amount of HA-LEU to U.S. advanced reactor developers from Department of Energy sources until a new long-term supply is developed.
He also noted the bill’s authorization of a reliable testing ground for advanced fuels and materials by directing DOE to construct a fast neutron research facility that will be used to test reactor components and demonstrate their safe and reliable operation, as well as fulfill other national research and development needs. Currently, the only machines capable of producing an adequate fast neutron spectrum are located in Russia and China.
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